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Yellowbud Hickory(Carya cordiformis)

Yellowbud Hickory(Carya cordiformis)

Regular price $20.00 CAD
Regular price Sale price $20.00 CAD
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Why We Grow It

We grow northern pecan for people who are planning long-term, resilient landscapes and want a truly high-value tree crop that fits into colder climates. These northern strains can ripen nuts where standard southern pecans fail, offering a reliable source of rich, calorie-dense food plus excellent wildlife habitat and eventual timber value. As part of a food forest or agroforestry system, northern pecan serves as a canopy species that stacks nuts, shade, carbon, and long-term resilience into a single planting.

How the Plant Grows

Northern pecan grows into a large, long-lived shade tree with a strong central leader, deep taproot, and broad, airy canopy. Growth is steady rather than fast in the early years as the tree invests heavily in root development, then accelerates once established. The tree leafs out late in spring, helping it avoid frost damage, and produces separate male and female flowers that are wind-pollinated. Over time, it develops a stately form and a deep root system that allows it to handle drought, wind, and variable weather with ease.

Plant Size

Size at Maturity- 60–90 ft tall, 40–70 ft wide

Current Size- 8"-18" Top Growth with 8"+ taproot

Additional Info

Native North American hardwood valued for both high-quality nuts and timber; northern seed sources selected for earlier ripening and better cold tolerance than standard southern pecan types

Yellowbud Hickory (Carya cordiformis) is a hardy, fast-growing native hickory known for its distinctive sulfur-yellow buds, tall straight form, and strong timber. This species thrives across a wide northern range and is one of the most cold-tolerant hickories, making it well suited for Canadian and short-season growers. While the nuts are bitter and mainly valued for wildlife, Yellowbud Hickory is prized for its resilience, ecological value, and high-quality hardwood. It’s an excellent long-term canopy species for food forests, silvopasture, and restoration plantings.

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  • Water

    Moderate; appreciates consistent moisture when young, becoming more drought tolerant once deeply established

  • Pollination

    Full sun; needs good light for nut production

  • Soil

    Prefers deep, well-drained loam or alluvial soils; tolerates a range of soils if not chronically waterlogged or extremely shallow

  • Years to Bear

    8–15 years

  • Hardiness

    Zone 4–8 (–35°C to –12°C)

  • Solar

    Full sun; needs good light for nut production